The following letter was sent on August 16, 2000, by Judge Ira J. Raab, chairperson
of the resolutions committee of the American Judges Association, to the New York Law
Journal.
Dear Editor:
There are no "illegitimate" children, just
"innocent" children.
I wish to raise this issue with my colleagues of the bench so
that children born to unmarried parents would not have to go through life sitgmatized by
references.
Throughout a recent decision, Clara C. v. William L.,
181 Misc.2d 241, 692 N.Y.U.S.2d 569 (1999), a Family Court Judge continuously referred to
a child born to unmarried parents as "illegitimate." Nevertheless, the
West Key Number Summaries of the New York Supplement used the headings "Children
Out-Of-Wedlock."
In writing decisions concerning children born to unmarried
parents, Judges should follow the lead of West and refer to such children as
"children born to unmarried parents," or "non-marital children."
The archaic reference to such children as
"bastards" was long ago changed to "illegitimate" children.
However, the offensive stigma remains by reference, and can result in an everlasting
emotional trauma.
I therefore urge my colleagues to completely discard in their
decisions any reference to "illegitimate" children. There are no
"illegitimate" children, only "innocent" ones.
Very truly yours,
Judge Ira J. Raab
President of the Board of Judges
District Court, Nassau County
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